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by Gary B. Nash and Julie Roy Jeffrey John B. Howe, Peter J. Frederick, Allen F. Davis, Allan M. Winkler
AP* Course Description
Key Components
Key Web Sites
Given the changing nature of the Internet, you may wish to preview these sites. Always check for updated links to U.S. history sites.
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Key Words and Terms
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Suggested Pacing
Given the significance of the ideological origins of the American Revolution, allow one-and-a-half weeks to teach Chapters 5 and 6. It is also a good time to have the students practice writing a timed essay in class.
Test Strategy
Cause-and-effect themes flow through U.S. history. The Revolutionary War presents an opportunity to reinforce this concept by tracing how the desire for independence in the late 1700s had its origins in the beginnings of self-government in the original establishment of the English colonies in the 1600s. Students can then follow this development through the evolution of the argument against virtual representation as signified by the slogan "no taxation without representation."
Key Concepts
The authors of the text take a different view of the events leading up to the Revolutionary War by emphasizing the support of ordinary people for the war rather than focusing solely on the well-known Founders. The text also posits the argument that the Revolutionary War was really about two revolutions: the separation from Great Britain and reform of colonial society. An unusual emphasis is also placed on the role of Native Americans in the war.
Chapter 6 also takes a different view of the war by emphasizing "the private struggles and hardships and the disrupted lives of people in America during the Revolutionary War" rather than the battles and politics of the era. The chapter makes the point that while the colonies won their freedom from Great Britain, the real political changes occurred on the state level during and immediately after the war. One thing that did not change was the lack of political enfranchisement of women, blacks, and Native Americans—a theme that will continue to influence U.S. history to the present.
Summing Up Student Understanding
This chapter presents an opportunity to have students practice their essay writing. Several extended essay topics are listed in the Test Bank, pp. 80–83 and 97–100. Duplicate and distribute the following information and present it as one way students might approach writing the essays. (You might work with the English/Language Arts Department in your school to have them reinforce this process.)
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Essay Writing Skills Introduction
The number, order, and nature of these paragraphs will be determined by the organizational list in the introduction. Each paragraph should contain the following:
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ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
You might also find these additional readings useful in developing students' background knowledge or for DBQ activities: