Only a member of Congress can introduce a bill in either house, although many important measures originate elsewhere, often in the executive branch. Bills are first referred to standing committees, where most die. Those that survive are scrutinized in subcommittees and, in the case of the House, passed on to the Rules Committee for approval before they reach the floor for consideration. Measures that win House approval are then sent to the Senate. Measures that win Senate approval are then sent to the House. After both houses approve a bill in identical form, it is sent to the President. Internet Activities Click on Internet Activities to the left for help in completing the Chapter Review Activity on page 311 of your textbook. In this activity you will learn about the committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Bill "Hopper," House of Representatives. Courtesy U.S. House of Representatives.