In this chapter, you will learn the structure of simple straight-chain, branched-chain, and cyclic hydrocarbons. The section on carbon-carbon double covalent bonds introduces the difference between unsaturated and saturated hydrocarbons. You will discover the structural characteristics of geometric isomers and stereoisomers. The chapter concludes with an explanation of the origin of fossil fuels and an examination of their role in today's world. Chapter Outline

   In this chapter, you will learn:
  • to describe the bonding in hydrocarbons
  • to explain the difference between unsaturated and saturated hydrocarbons
  • to distinguish among structural, geometric, and stereoisomers
  • to identify common cyclic ring structures
  • about products obtained from natural gas, petroleum, and coal