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Open Book Initiative

Corrections for Environmental Science ©1999

As part of its Open Book Initiative, Pearson Education has established an Internet-based communication policy that alerts educators to any factual or typographical errors or areas of possible misunderstanding in its school programs. In accordance with this policy, Prentice Hall is alerting you to revisions made in Environmental Science ©1999.

We organized the corrections by category:
  • Corrections of factual errors
  • Corrections of typographical or grammatical errors
  • Changes for clarification, where the original wording or art could be improved to support student understanding
Publishers typically reprint books several times over the life of a copyright. Corrections can be made in each printing. Thus, depending on which printing of Environmental Science you have, these corrections may already appear in your textbook.
Key: Fig. = Figure
Ch. = Chapter
par. 1, par. 2, etc. = paragraph 1, paragraph 2, etc. (an incomplete paragraph at the top of a page is counted as paragraph 1)
ques. 1, ques. 2, etc. = question 1, question 2, etc.
col. 1, col. 2, etc. = column 1, column 2, etc.
ans. = answer

Student Edition
ISBN: 0-201-32133-5

Corrections of factual errors.

Page Location Original Revision Date Posted
4 Fig. 1.2, caption, last line "...wavelength." "...range of wavelengths." 26-Sep-2000
4 par. 3, line 10 "...wave has a different wavelength." "...wave has a different range of wavelengths." 26-Sep-2000
5 par. 3, lines 4–5 "...volcano cools and turns into igneous rock. Granite and basalt are two common types of igneous rock." "...volcano can cool to form the igneous rock basalt. Liquid rock that cools deep within Earth can form the igneous rock granite." 26-Sep-2000
5 par. 5, lines 1–3 "Pressure and heat deep in the lithosphere can cause igneous and sedimentary rocks to undergo changes in structure." "Pressure and heat can cause igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks to undergo changes." 26-Sep-2000
5 Fig. 1.4, caption, line 2 "Striated sandstone..." "Sandstone..." 26-Sep-2000
11 par. 4, line 5 "...gas molecules reunite with..." "...gas molecules interact with..." 26-Sep-2000
13 bottom right, Dateline feature, header "Dateline 1996" "Dateline 1991" 26-Sep-2000
13 bottom right, Dateline feature, line 1 "A group of adventurers used..." "A group of adventurers entered..." 26-Sep-2000
35 par. 1, line 1 "Earth is approximately 4.5 billion years old..." "Earth is approximately 4 billion years old..." 26-Sep-2000
37 Fig. 3.3, caption, next to last line "...the world to be 0.5°C cooler..." "...the world to be 0.20°C cooler..." 26-Sep-2000
41 par. 1, lines 2–3 "...people were evacuated. Seventeen people died." "...people were evacuated and some people died." 26-Sep-2000
96 par. 2, line 2 "...learn that 260 million people..." "...learn that 266 million people..." 26-Sep-2000
116 Dateline feature, left, next to last line "...400 raised sections for animal..." "...554 elevated and 23 buried sections for animal..." 26-Sep-2000
117 par. 1, last line "...grasses, lichens, and small..." "...grasses, and small..." 26-Sep-2000
118 par. 2, line 4 "...are plantlike organisms that are made up..." "...are organisms that are made up..." 26-Sep-2000
130 par. 1, lines 1–2 "As the roots of the grasses die, they form..." "As plants and animals decompose, they form..." 26-Sep-2000
148 par. 4, line 4 "...may be over 50 million species..." "...may be over 30 million species..." 26-Sep-2000
156 par. 2, lines 2–3 "The top layer of water, which receives enough sunlight for photosynthesis to occur, is called the photic (FOHT-ik) zone." "The top layer of water, which receives sunlight, is called the photic (FOHT-ik) zone." 26-Sep-2000
160 par. 2, next to last line "...birds had dropped by 95 percent from what..." "...birds had dropped by 93 percent from what..." 26-Sep-2000
169 par. 3, line 3 "...ranging from 500 m along..." "...ranging from about 200 m along..." 26-Sep-2000
172 par. 1, line 5 "...between the shore and about 500 m below..." "...between the shore and about 200 m below..." 26-Sep-2000
172 par. 4, line 7 "In fact, one-third of all ocean fish live on..." "In fact, one-third of all bony fish live on..." 26-Sep-2000
176 par. 2, line 6 "There are about 800 species of..." "There are about 68 species of..." 26-Sep-2000
203 par. 2, next to last line "A famine in China during 1877–1888..." "A famine in China during 1876–1879..." 26-Sep-2000
204 sidebar, Link Social Studies, lines 4–7 "Censuses were conducted by the first emperor of China during his reign from 259 to 210 b.c." "Censuses were conducted in ancient Babylonia, Palestine, and China." 26-Sep-2000
204 Table 13.1, col. 1, last row "2025 (projected)" "2030 (projected)" 26-Sep-2000
217 Fig. 14.3, label for bottom diagram "Palmitic acid (saturated)" "Stearic acid (saturated)" 26-Sep-2000
243 sidebar, Dateline 1973, lines 8–10 "...of oil to many countries throughout the world, resulting... "...of oil to the United States and the Netherlands, resulting... 26-Sep-2000
245 par. 4, line 6 "...is a mixture of four parts gasoline to one part ethanol." "...is a mixture of 90 percent gasoline to 10 percent ethanol." 26-Sep-2000
257 par. 3, last two lines "...that the cleanup of 17 of the most contaminated nuclear weapons sites in the United States could cost $100 billion." "...that the cleanup of 20 of the most contaminated nuclear weapons sites in the United States could cost $600 billion." 26-Sep-2000
257 Fig. 16.8, caption, last line. "...1988. Cleanup at the site..." "...1987. Cleanup at the site..." 26-Sep-2000
258 par. 2, lines 5–6 "About 50 people..." "More than 30 people..." 26-Sep-2000
262 True/False, col. 2, #8 "The cleanup of the 17 most polluted nuclear weapons facilities in the United States will cost $100 billion." "The cleanup of the 20 most polluted nuclear weapons facilities in the United States will cost $600 billion." 26-Sep-2000
265 par. 4, line 1 "Earth receives only about one 2-billionth of the energy..." "Earth receives less than one billionth of the energy..." 26-Sep-2000
269 Fig. 17.6, caption, last line "...80 km/h (about 50 mph)." "...67 km/h (about 43 mph)." 26-Sep-2000
276 par. 2, next to last line "...temperatures can rise between 10°C and 70°C with every..." "...temperatures can rise between 30°C and 45°C with every..." 26-Sep-2000
282 col. 2, par. 2, line 9 "...soil from an 11-acre site..." "...soil from a 22-acre site..." 26-Sep-2000
286 col. 1, line 5 "The Iron Age began about 4000..." "The Iron Age began about 3000..." 26-Sep-2000
295 par. 4, line 7 "...air, water, bedrock, and living..." "...air, water, and living..." 26-Sep-2000
295 Fig. 18.13, caption, line 3 "...bedrock. The hard bedrock..." "...parent rock. The hard bedrock..." 26-Sep-2000
295 Fig. 18.13, left illustration, label "Bedrock (parent rock)" "Bedrock" 26-Sep-2000
295 Fig. 18.13, middle illustration, upper label "Weathered bedrock" "Parent rock" 26-Sep-2000
295 Fig. 18.13, right illustration, middle label "Weathered bedrock" "Parent rock" 26-Sep-2000
296 par. 2, line 1 "...layers of weathered bedrock..." "...layers of parent rock..." 26-Sep-2000
296 par. 2, line 5 "The fertile A horizon in a soil profile..." "The A horizon in a soil profile..." 26-Sep-2000
296 par. 2, last line "...bedrock. The R horizon..." "...parent rock. The R horizon..." 26-Sep-2000
296 Fig. 18.14, caption, line 3 "...as topsoil, subsoil, and bedrock." "...as topsoil, subsoil, and parent rock." 26-Sep-2000


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