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lesson 30.1


lesson 30.2


lesson 30.3


lesson 30.4


lesson 30.5

CHAPTER 30: Digestive and Excretory Systems

30.1 DIGESTION


General Anatomy of the Ruminant Digestive System
How do cows and other ruminants digest their food? How does a calf digest its milk? Read about the complex digestive tract of these animals at the Florida Agricultural Information Retrieval System.

Food For Thought: An Interview with Nutrition Scientist Dr. Paul Saltman
Dr. Saltman, a nutritionist at the University of California-San Diego, combats myths about nutrition in this interview by Access Excellence. Learn more about primate diets, essential nutrients, antioxidants, fat, cholesterol, nutritional supplements, and exercise from this informative article.

CNN Interactive Food
Information on nutrition and recipes abound at this CNN website. Whether you are looking for quick facts on vitamin C or are curious about the nutritional content of the lunch you just ate, you're likely to find it here.

Mayo Clinic Food & Nutrition Center
This resource center includes articles, quizzes, recipes, and the opportunity to ask questions of a Mayo dietician. Reference articles discuss lactose intolerance, vitamins, and common diet and nutrition questions.

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30.2 HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM


Digestive System
To get to this part of the BodyQuest human anatomy site, click on Intestines under Find. Here you can learn about digestion, view graphics, and test your knowledge by playing a game.

Digestive Organs
These brief descriptions of the organs of the digestive system, including the liver, pancreas, and gall bladder come from the Texas Virtual Clinic, a Web site of the University of Texas-Houston.

Your Digestive System and How It Works
This fact sheet describes the muscle movements, secretions, control and methods of digestion. It comes from The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, a division of the National Institutes of Health.

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30.3 HEALTH OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM


The Texas Virtual Clinic
This excellent website from The University of Texas-Houston Medical School describes digestive problems and diseases. However, the best part of this site is the collection of case studies, in which you will follow real medical cases of obesity, cholecystitis (gallstones), colon cancer, and appendicitis. The cases are described by the patients and doctors involved in the cases and are accompanied by remarkable photographs of the patients in surgery.

Introduction to Vitamins
Take your vitamins! If a mother's threats aren't enough to scare you, this web page from Indiana State University will. Though the page contains technical-sounding jargon, you can still skim it to learn what happens to humans when they are deprived of a particular vitamin.

Burning off the fat
How many calories does your favorite workout burn per minute? What if you were just shopping? Use this online calculator from MSNBC to help you work out your exercise routine.

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30.4 EXCRETION


Excretory/Urinary System
Why do doctors place blowfly larvae on open, infected wounds? Why do you have to change the water in your fish's aquarium? Why should people with gout avoid tea and chocolate? Believe it or not, the answers to these questions all have to do with the excretory system. Learn about the different types of nitrogenous wastes produced by different animals from these Clermont College lecture notes.

Excretory System
To get to this part of the BodyQuest human anatomy site, click on Excretory System under Find. Here you can learn about the kidneys and other excretory organs and view graphics of them.

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30.5 HUMAN EXCRETORY SYSTEM


Human Anatomy Online
To get to the interactive tutorial of the urinary (excretory) systems, click the kidneys/bladder button. Roll over the image, then roll over the multicolored diamonds to learn the name of each structure. Click on the labels that pop up for a longer description of that structure. If the pop-up label has a magnifying glass icon, click on the glass for a detailed diagram of that structure. Pages on related topics are available beneath the graphic.

Kidney Stones in Adults
What causes kidney stones, how are they diagnosed, and how do you treat and prevent them? These are some of the questions answered in this online pamphlet from The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, a division of the National Institutes of Health. Other diseases and disease statistics are given at Patient Information on Kidney Diseases and Patient Information on Urologic Diseases.

The Nephron Information Center
Learn more about kidney disease, dialysis, and transplantation through NIC's extensive collection of links. You can find out regional information on dialysis or kidney transplants or take a look at a virtual dialysis machine.

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Unit 8 Index

Learning Links
Chapter 29 || Chapter 30 || Chapter 31 || Chapter 32 || Chapter 33 || Chapter 34

In the News || Link and Think
Spotlight on Careers || Teachers' Lounge

In the Community
Chapter 29 || Chapter 30 || Chapter 31 || Chapter 32 || Chapter 33 || Chapter 34

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