Answers
Unit 3: Link and Think
1.
| Organism | Horse | Tuna | Moth | Wheat | Rice |
| Number of differences with dog | 0 | 3 | 6 | 11 | 10 |
2. 8, GNPKAGEKIFKTKCAQCHTVDKG
3.
| Organism | Horse | Tuna | Moth | Wheat | Rice |
| Number of differences with horse | 0 | 3 | 6 | 11 | 10 |
| Number of differences with tuna | 3 | 0 | 7 | 12 | 12 |
| Number of differences with moth | 6 | 7 | 0 | 9 | 11 |
| Number of differences with wheat | 11 | 12 | 9 | 0 | 3 |
| Number of differences with rice | 10 | 12 | 11 | 3 | 0 |
4. The tuna. Tuna and horse both have backbones; moths do not.
5. Tuna, yeast, rice; 82%, 63%, 62%; rice and yeast
6. NPKKYIPGTKM, 70
7. Cytochrome c is a mitochondrial protein that plays a vital role in electron transport. It contains several helical segments and is bound to a heme group. Cytochrome c contains a histidine that is important for the activity of the protein. Histidine is abbreviated as H.
8. The histidine in question occupies the 18th position of cytochrome c.
9. Position 80.
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