Prentice Hall School

ANSWERS
Super Read! Worksheet 4.2


1.
a.
infectious agents
b. bacteria
c. They are not cells
d. They all lack a membrane-bound nucleus
e. yes
f. yes
g. replicate
h. reproduce
i. Some have DNA; others have RNA.
j. Most bacterial DNA are single, double-stranded, circular chromosomes that attach to the cell membrane.
k. yes and no
l. yes

2.
 Organism

 Sacrodinians

 Zooflagellates

 Locomotion

  flowing manner

 whip-like manner

 Structures for
Movement

 pseudopods

 flagella

 Adaptations

 can become a hard cyst

 symbiotic relationships


3.
 Organism

 Protist

 Fungi

 Types

 plankton, protozoans

many forms, including yeasts

 Size

 mostly microscopic

huge range, from microscopic to giant puffball

Beneficial
Functions

Plankton: serve as a food source in aquatic environment, carry out 70% of Earth's photosynthesis
Protozoans: predators of bacteria, recycle chemicals in the environment

 food, medicine
recycling processes

Harmful
Functions

 cause disease, harm crops

  attract flies, smell foul




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